很多朋友对于鲁滨逊漂流记是真实的吗？《鲁滨逊漂流记》不是真实，但是是根据真实案例改编的和不太懂，今天就由小编我会很洒脱i来为大家分享，希望可以帮助到大家，下面一起来看看吧！

《鲁滨逊漂流记》不是真实，但是是根据真实案例改编的。该作主要讲述了主人公鲁滨逊·克鲁索出生于一个中产阶级家庭，一生志在遨游四海的故事。这部小说是笛福受当时一个真实故事的启发而创作的。1704年9月，一名叫亚历山大·塞尔柯克的苏格兰水手与船长发生争吵，被船长遗弃在大西洋中，在荒岛上生活4年4个月之后，被伍兹·罗杰斯船长所救。

笛福便以塞尔柯克的传奇故事为蓝本，把自己多年来的海上经历和体验倾注在人物身上，并充分运用自己丰富的想象力进行文学加工，使“鲁滨逊”不仅成为当时中小资产阶级心目中的英雄人物，而且成为西方文学中第一个理想化的新兴资产者。该小说发表多年后，被译成多种文字广为流传于世界各地，并被多次改编为电影和电视剧。

作品之中的海岛其实就是作者心口中的英格兰，在文艺复兴之前，英伦岛上的环境是那么的自由，那么的令人神往，而在工业出现之后，小岛的平静被打破，随之而来的是机器的突突声和人类的嘈杂声。所以除了鲁滨逊的不断进取的精神之外，此小说吸引读者的另一个因素就是海岛的自由环境——远离尘嚣，远离工业文明的独立空间。

【英文介绍/For English】：

"Robinson Crusoe" is not real, but it is based on real cases. The work mainly tells the story of the protagonist Robinson Crusoe who was born in a middle-class family and aspires to travel all over the world in his life. This novel was created by Defoe inspired by a true story at that time. In September 1704, a Scottish sailor named Alexander Selkirk had a quarrel with the captain and was abandoned by the captain in the Atlantic Ocean. After living on a desert island for 4 years and 4 months, he was rescued by Captain Woods Rogers.

Defoe took the legendary story of Selkirk as the blueprint, devoted his years of sea experience and experience to the characters, and made full use of his rich imagination for literary processing, making "Robinson" not only a primary and secondary school at that time. He is a hero in the eyes of the bourgeoisie, and has become the first idealized emerging bourgeois in Western literature. Years after the novel was published, it has been translated into many languages ​​and widely circulated all over the world, and has been adapted into movies and TV series many times.

The island in the work is actually the England in the author’s heart. Before the Renaissance, the environment on the British Isle was so free and fascinating, but after the emergence of industry, the peace of the island was broken, and then There came the chug of machines and the din of humans. So in addition to Robinson's enterprising spirit, another factor that attracts readers in this novel is the free environment of the island—an independent space far away from the hustle and bustle and industrial civilization.